15 Ancient Roman Coins circa 100-400 AD

15 Coins total per lot. Picture shows a sample of the type of coins you will receive.

Ancient Roman coins were a fascinating form of currency used throughout the Roman Republic and Empire, spanning from around 289 BC to 476 AD. These coins served not only as a medium of exchange but also functioned as tiny works of art, featuring imagery that reflected the Roman world and its values.

**Materials**

Roman coins were primarily minted in three metals:

* **Gold (aureus and solidus):** Used for large transactions and highly valued.

* **Silver (denarius and sestertius):** The most common type for everyday transactions.

* **Bronze (as and dupondius):** Used for small purchases.


**History**

The evolution of Roman coinage can be broadly divided into two periods:

* **The Roman Republic (289 BC – 27 BC):** Early coins were simple and unadorned, featuring abstract designs and legends. As the Republic expanded, so did the variety of coin designs, which began to depict gods, magistrates, and military victories.
* **The Roman Empire (27 BC – 476 AD):** The imagery on Roman coins became more elaborate during the Empire, often showcasing the reigning emperor, his family, and significant events. These coins served as a powerful propaganda tool, shoring up public support for the emperor.

**Coin Designs**

* **Obverse (heads):** Typically featured the head of a deity, a Roman ruler, or a helmeted figure representing Roma, the embodiment of Rome.
* **Reverse (tails):** Depicted symbols of Roman power and virtue, such as military victories, religious ceremonies, or important buildings. They might also include inscriptions that identified the issuing authority, the denomination of the coin, or a specific event.

**Collecting Roman Coins**

Today, ancient Roman coins are prized by collectors around the world. Their value depends on factors like:

* **Metal:** Gold coins are generally the most valuable, followed by silver and then bronze.
* **Condition:** Well-preserved coins with clear details are more valuable.
* **Rarity:** Scarcer coins command higher prices.
* **Historical significance:** Coins depicting important events or emperors can be especially valuable.


If you're interested in collecting Roman coins, it's crucial to deal with reputable and experienced numismatic professionals to ensure the coins' authenticity and value.